Category Archives: 104

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 71

A nurse is giving discharge instructions to the parents of a healthy newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide regarding car safety and the trip home from the hospital?         A. The infant should be restrained in an infant car seat, properly secured in the back seat in a rear-facing position.   … Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 72

There are a number of risk factors associated with coronary artery disease. Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor?         A. Gender      B. Age      C. Obesity      D. Heredity           Correct Answer: C. Obesity Obesity is an important risk factor for coronary artery disease that can be modified… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 73

There are a number of risk factors associated with coronary artery disease. Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor?         A. Obesity      B. Heredity      C. Gender      D. Age           Correct Answer: A. Obesity Obesity is an important risk factor for coronary artery disease that can be modified… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 74

Jomari is diagnosed with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome (HHNS) is stabilized and prepared for discharge. When preparing the client for discharge and home management, which of the following statements indicates that the client understands her condition and how to control it?         A. “I can avoid getting sick by not becoming dehydrated and by paying… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 75

Following myocardial infarction, a hospitalized patient is encouraged to practice frequent leg exercises and ambulate in the hallway as directed by his physician. Which of the following choices reflects the purpose of exercise for this patient?         A. Increases fitness and prevents future heart attacks      B. Prevents bedsores      C. Prevents DVT (deep vein… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 76

Which observation in the newborn of a diabetic mother would require immediate nursing intervention?         A. Crying      B. Wakefulness      C. Jitteriness      D. Yawning           Correct Answer: C. Jitteriness Jitteriness is a sign of seizure in the neonate. For infants presenting with clinical signs compatible with hypoglycemia, like apnoea, hypotonia,… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 77

Following myocardial infarction, a hospitalized patient is encouraged to practice frequent leg exercises and ambulate in the hallway as directed by his physician. Which of the following choices reflects the purpose of exercise for this patient?         A. Increases fitness and prevents future heart attacks.      B. Prevents bedsores.      C. Prevents DVT (deep vein… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 78

A toddler has recently been diagnosed with cerebral palsy. Which of the following information should the nurse provide to the parents? Select all that apply.         A. Regular developmental screening is important to avoid secondary developmental delays.      B. Cerebral palsy is caused by injury to the upper motor neurons and results in motor dysfunction, as… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 79

A child has recently been diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The parents are receiving genetic counseling prior to planning another pregnancy. Which of the following statements includes the most accurate information?         A. Duchenne’s is an X-linked recessive disorder, so daughters have a 50% chance of being carriers and sons a 50% chance of developing the… Read More »

Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 80

Nurse Lourdes is teaching a client recovering from Addisonian crisis about the need to take fludrocortisone acetate and hydrocortisone at home. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?         A. “I’ll take my hydrocortisone in the late afternoon, before dinner.”      B. “I’ll take all of my hydrocortisone in the morning,… Read More »