Which of the following fundal heights indicates less than 12 weeks’ gestation when the date of the LMP is unknown? A. Uterus in the pelvis B. Uterus at the xiphoid C. Uterus in the abdomen D. Uterus at the umbilicus Correct Answer: A. Uterus in the pelvis… Read More »
With a fetus in the left anterior breech presentation, the nurse would expect the fetal heart rate would be most audible in which of the following areas? A. Above the maternal umbilicus and to the right of midline. B. In the lower-left maternal abdominal quadrant. C. In the lower-right maternal abdominal quadrant. D.… Read More »
If the LMP is Jan. 30, the expected date of delivery (EDD) is: A. Oct. 7 B. Oct. 24 C. Nov. 7 D. Nov. 8 Correct Answer: C. Nov. 7 Based on the last menstrual period, the expected date of delivery is Nov. 7. The formula for… Read More »
The following are common causes of dysfunctional labor. Which of these can a nurse, on her own manage? A. Pelvic bone contraction B. Full bladder C. Extension rather than flexion of the head D. Cervical rigidity Correct Answer: B. Full bladder A full bladder can impede the… Read More »
A patient with pregnancy-induced hypertension probably exhibits which of the following symptoms? A. Proteinuria, headaches, vaginal bleeding B. Headaches, double vision, vaginal bleeding C. Proteinuria, headaches, double vision D. Proteinuria, double vision, uterine contractions Correct Answer: C. Proteinuria, headaches, double vision A patient with pregnancy-induced hypertension complains… Read More »
Which of the following danger signs should be reported promptly during the antepartum period? A. Constipation B. Breast tenderness C. Nasal stuffiness D. Leaking amniotic fluid Correct Answer: D. Leaking amniotic fluid Danger signs that require prompt reporting leaking of amniotic fluid, vaginal bleeding, blurred vision, rapid… Read More »
The amniotic fluid of a client has a greenish tint. The nurse interprets this to be the result of which of the following? A. Lanugo B. Hydramnios C. Meconium D. Vernix Correct Answer: C. Meconium The greenish tint is due to the presence of meconium. Meconium is… Read More »
Kegel’s exercise is done in pregnancy in order to: A. Strengthen perineal muscles. B. Relieve backache. C. Strengthen abdominal muscles. D. Prevent leg varicosities and edema. Correct Answer: A. Strengthen perineal muscles Kegel’s exercise is done by contracting and relaxing the muscles surrounding the vagina and anus… Read More »
At what stage of labor is the mother advised to bear down? A. When the mother feels the pressure at the rectal area. B. During a uterine contraction. C. In between uterine contraction to prevent uterine rupture. D. Anytime the mother feels like bearing down. Correct Answer:… Read More »
Because cervical effacement and dilation are not progressing in a patient in labor, the doctor orders I.V. administration of oxytocin (Pitocin). Why should the nurse monitor the patient’s fluid intake and output closely during oxytocin administration? A. Oxytocin causes water intoxication. B. Oxytocin causes excessive thirst. C. Oxytocin is toxic to the… Read More »