A client in the prenatal clinic is assessed to have a blood pressure of 180/96. The nurse should give priority to: A. Providing a calm environment B. Obtaining a diet history C. Administering an analgesic D. Assessing fetal heart tones Correct Answer: A. Providing a calm environment… Read More »
The nurse is speaking at a community meeting about personal responsibility for health promotion. A participant asks about chiropractic treatment for illnesses. What should be the focus of the nurse’s response? A. Electrical energy fields B. Spinal column manipulation C. Mind-body balance D. Exercise of joints Correct… Read More »
Which of the following illnesses is the leading cause of death in the US? A. Cancer B. Coronary artery disease C. Liver failure D. Renal failure Correct Answer: B. Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease accounts for over 50% of all deaths in the US. Option A: Cancer… Read More »
In teaching a female client who is HIV-positive about pregnancy, the nurse would know more teaching is necessary when the client says: A. The baby can get the virus from my placenta.” B. “I’m planning on starting on birth control pills.” C. “Not everyone who has the virus gives birth to a… Read More »
A mother is inquiring about her child’s ability to potty train. Which of the following factors is the most important aspect of toilet training? A. The age of the child B. The child’s ability to understand instruction C. The overall mental and physical abilities of the child D. Frequent attempts with positive reinforcement… Read More »
The nurse is preparing to discharge a patient with chronic low back pain. Which statement by the patient indicates that additional teaching is necessary? A. “I will avoid exercise because the pain gets worse.” B. “I will use heat or ice to help control the pain.” C. “I will not wear high-heeled… Read More »
A client with osteoarthritis has a prescription for celebrex (Celecoxib). Which instruction should be included in the discharge teaching? A. Take the medication with milk. B. Report chest pain. C. Remain upright after taking for 30 minutes. D. Allow 6 weeks for optimal effects. Correct Answer: B.… Read More »
A patient with Addison’s disease asks a nurse for nutrition and diet advice. Which of the following diet modifications is not recommended? A. A diet high in grains. B. A diet with adequate caloric intake. C. A high protein diet. D. A restricted sodium diet. Correct Answer:… Read More »
When preparing Judy with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) for discharge to the home, the nurse should be sure to include which instruction? A. “Put on disposable gloves before bathing.” B. “Sterilize all plates and utensils in boiling water.” C. “Avoid sharing such articles as toothbrushes and razors.” D. “Avoid eating foods… Read More »
Which of the following risk factors for coronary artery disease cannot be corrected? A. Cigarette smoking B. DM C. Heredity D. HPN Correct Answer: C. Heredity Because “heredity” refers to our genetic makeup, it can’t be changed. Option A: Cigarette smoking cessation is a lifestyle change that involves… Read More »