Physiological Integrity Q 13

A priority nursing diagnosis for a child being admitted from surgery following a tonsillectomy is:         A. Body image disturbance      B. Impaired verbal communication      C. Risk for aspiration      D. Pain           Correct Answer: C. Risk for aspiration Always remember your ABCs (airway, breathing, circulation) when selecting an answer. Place… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 14

A client with bacterial pneumonia is admitted to the pediatric unit. What would the nurse expect the admitting assessment to reveal?         A. High fever      B. Nonproductive cough      C. Rhinitis      D. Vomiting and diarrhea           Correct Answer: A. High fever If the child has bacterial pneumonia, a high fever… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 15

A 25-year-old client with Grave’s disease is admitted to the unit. What would the nurse expect the admitting assessment to reveal?         A. Bradycardia      B. Decreased appetite      C. Exophthalmos      D. Weight gain           Correct Answer: C. Exophthalmos Exophthalmos (protrusion of eyeballs) often occurs with hyperthyroidism. Graves’ orbitopathy (ophthalmopathy) is… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 16

The nurse is caring for an 80-year-old with chronic bronchitis. Upon the morning rounds, the nurse finds an O2 sat of 76%. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?         A. Notify the physician      B. Recheck the O2 saturation level in 15 minutes      C. Apply oxygen by mask      D. Assess… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 20

In evaluating the effectiveness of IV Pitocin for a client with secondary dystocia, the nurse should expect:         A. A painless delivery      B. Cervical effacement      C. Infrequent contractions      D. Progressive cervical dilation           Correct Answer: D. Progressive cervical dilation The expected effect of Pitocin is cervical dilation. Oxytocin is… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 21

A client with a pituitary tumor has had transsphenoidal hypophysectomy. Which of the following interventions would be appropriate for this client?         A. Place the client in Trendelenburg position for postural drainage      B. Encourage coughing and deep breathing every 2 hours      C. Elevate the head of the bed 30°      D. Encourage the… Read More »

Physiological Integrity Q 22

A vaginal exam reveals a footling breech presentation. The nurse should take which of the following actions at this time?         A. Anticipate the need for a Caesarean section      B. Apply the fetal heart monitor      C. Place the client in Genupectoral position      D. Perform an ultrasound exam           Correct… Read More »