Anthony suffers burns on the legs, which nursing intervention helps prevent contractures?
A. Applying knee splints.
B. Elevating the foot of the bed.
C. Hyperextending the client’s palms.
D. Performing shoulder range-of-motion exercises.
Correct Answer: A. Applying knee splints.
Applying knee splints prevents leg contractures by holding the joints in a position of function.
Option B: Elevating the foot of the bed can’t prevent contractures because this action doesn’t hold the joints in a position of function.
Option C: Hyperextending a body part for an extended time is inappropriate because it can cause contractures.
Option D: Performing shoulder range-of-motion exercises can prevent contractures in the shoulders, but not in the legs.