Which of the following statements about the nursing process is most accurate?
A. The nursing process is a four-step procedure for identifying and resolving patient problems.
B. Beginning in Florence Nightingale’s days, nursing students learned and practiced the nursing process.
C. Use of the nursing process is optional for nurses since there are many ways to accomplish the work of nursing.
D. The state board examinations for professional nursing practice now use the nursing process rather than medical specialties as an organizing concept.
Correct Answer: D. The state board examinations for professional nursing practice now use the nursing process rather than medical specialties as an organizing concept.
The nursing process is a systematic decision-making method focusing on identifying and treating responses of individuals or groups to actual or potential alterations in health it- is the essential core of nursing practice to deliver holistic, patient-focused care. Nursing process provides an organizing framework for the practice of nursing and the knowledge, judgments, and actions that nurses bring to patient care.”
Option A: The nursing process is a five-step process. The nursing process functions as a systematic guide to client-centered care with 5 sequential steps. These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The utilization of the nursing process to guide care is clinically significant going forward in this dynamic, complex world of patient care.
Option B: The term nursing process was first used by Hall in 1955. In 1958, Ida Jean Orlando started the nursing process that still guides nursing care today. Defined as a systematic approach to care using the fundamental principles of critical thinking, client-centered approaches to treatment, goal-oriented tasks, evidence-based practice (EDP) recommendations, and nursing intuition.
Option C: Nursing process is not optional since standards demand the use of it. Holistic and scientific postulates are integrated to provide the basis for compassionate, quality-based care. As explored by Salmond and Echevarria, healthcare is changing, and the traditional roles of nurses are transforming to meet the demands of this new healthcare environment. Nurses are in a position to promote change and impact patient delivery care models in the future.