NCLEX-PN Practice Q 173

By | February 28, 2022

The physician has ordered Dilantin (phenytoin) for a client with generalized seizures. When planning the client’s care, the nurse should:
  
     A. Maintain strict intake and output
     B. Check the pulse before giving the medication
     C. Continue breastfeeding as instructed
     D. Provide oral hygiene and gum care every shift
    
    

Correct Answer: D. Provide oral hygiene and gum care every shift

Option D: Gingival hyperplasia is a side effect of Dilantin; therefore, the nurse should provide oral hygiene and gum care every shift.

Options A and B: They do not apply to the medication.
Option C: Infant breastfeeding is not advisable for women taking this drug since the medication can be secreted in minimal concentrations in human milk.

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