Author Archives: Surendra

Safety and Infection Control Q 52

Shane tells the nurse that she wants to begin toilet training her 22-month-old child. The most important factor for the nurse to stress to the mother is:         A. Developmental level of the child’s peers      B. Consistency in approach      C. The mother’s positive attitude      D. Developmental readiness of the child          … Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 53

Mrs. Jones will have to change the dressing on her injured right leg twice a day. The dressing will be a sterile dressing, using 4 X 4s, normal saline irrigant, and abdominal pads. Which statement best indicates that Mrs. Jones understands the importance of maintaining asepsis?         A. “If I drop the 4 X 4s on the… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 54

An infant who has been in foster care since birth requires a blood transfusion. Who is authorized to give written, informed consent for the procedure?         A. The nurse-manager      B. The registered nurse caring for the infant      C. The social worker who placed the infant in the foster home      D. The foster… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 56

A client has been placed in blood and body fluid isolation. The nurse is instructing auxiliary personnel in the correct procedures. Which statement by the nursing assistant indicates the best understanding of the correct protocol for blood and body fluid isolation?         A. Masks should be worn with all client contact      B. A private room is… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 57

While preparing to discharge an 8-month-old infant who is recovering from gastroenteritis and dehydration, the nurse teaches the parents about their infant’s dietary and fluid requirements. The nurse should include which other topics in the teaching session?         A. Safety guidelines      B. Preparation for surgery      C. Toilet Training      D. Nursery schools   … Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 58

A 3-year-old child is receiving dextrose 5% in water and half-normal saline solution at 100 ml/hour. Which sign or symptom suggests excessive I.V. fluid intake?         A. Temperature of 102°F (38.9°C)      B. Worsening dyspnea      C. Gastric distension      D. Nausea and vomiting           Correct Answer: B. Worsening dyspnea Dyspnea and… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 59

Which action will you take to most effectively reduce the incidence of hospital-associated urinary tract infections?         A. Ensure that clients have enough adequate fluid intake      B. Teach assistive personnel how to provide good perineal hygiene      C. Perform dipstick urinalysis for clients with risk factors for UTI      D. Limit the use of indwelling foley… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 60

A child is undergoing remission induction therapy to treat leukemia. Allopurinol is included in the regimen. The main reason for administering allopurinol as part of the client’s chemotherapy regimen is to:         A. Prevent uric acid from precipitating in the ureters      B. Enhance the production of uric acid to ensure adequate excretion of urine… Read More »

Safety and Infection Control Q 61

You are preparing to care for a 6-year-old who has just undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation and will need protective environment isolation. Which nursing tasks will you delegate to a nursing assistant? Select all that apply.         A. Teaching the client to perform thorough hand washing after using the bathroom.      B. Talking to the family… Read More »