A patient with a large stomach tumor that is attached to the liver is scheduled to have a debulking procedure. The nurse explains that the expected outcome of this surgery is A. Control of the tumor growth by removal of malignant tissue B. Promotion of better nutrition by relieving the pressure in the… Read More »
A nurse is providing education in a community setting about general measures to avoid excessive sun exposure. Which of the following recommendations is appropriate? A. Wear loosely woven clothing for added ventilation B. Apply sunscreen only after going in the water C. Apply sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 30… Read More »
A male client is diagnosed as having a bowel tumor and several diagnostic tests are prescribed. The nurse understands which test will confirm the diagnosis of malignancy? A. Magnetic resonance imaging B. Computerized tomography scan C. Abdominal ultrasound D. Biopsy of the tumor Correct Answer: D. Biopsy… Read More »
External-beam radiation is planned for a patient with endometrial cancer. The nurse teaches the patient that an important measure to prevent complications from the effects of the radiation is to A. Test all stools for the presence of blood B. Inspect the mouth and throat daily for the appearance of thrush C.… Read More »
Which of the following nursing interventions would be most helpful in making the respiratory effort of a client with metastatic lung cancer more efficient? A. Teaching the client diaphragmatic breathing techniques B. Administering cough suppressants as ordered C. Teaching and encouraging pursed-lip breathing D. Placing the client in a low semi-Fowlers… Read More »
Vanessa, a community health nurse conducts a health promotion program regarding testicular cancer to community members. The nurse determines that further information needs to be provided if a community member states that which of the following is a sign of testicular cancer? A. Back pain B. Alopecia C. Heavy sensation in the… Read More »
Which action by a nursing assistant (NA) caring for a patient with a temporary radioactive cervical implant indicates that the RN should intervene? A. The NA places the patient’s bedding in the laundry container in the hallway B. The NA gives the patient an alcohol-containing mouthwash for oral care C. The NA… Read More »
The nurse is teaching a 17-year old client and the client’s family about what to expect with high-dose chemotherapy and the effects of neutropenia. What should the nurse teach as the most reliable early indicator of infection in a neutropenic client? A. Dyspnea B. Fever C. Tachycardia D. Chills … Read More »
The male client is receiving external radiation to the neck for cancer of the larynx. The most likely side effect to be expected is: A. Diarrhea B. Dyspnea C. Constipation D. Sore throat Correct Answer: D. Sore throat Option D: In general, only the area in the… Read More »
A patient with Hodgkin’s lymphoma is undergoing external radiation therapy on an outpatient basis. After 2 weeks of treatment, the patient tells the nurse, “I am so tired I can hardly get out of bed in the morning.” An appropriate intervention for the nurse to plan with the patient is to A. Consult with… Read More »