A 58-year-old man is going to have chemotherapy for lung cancer. He asks the nurse how the chemotherapeutic drugs will work. The most accurate explanation the nurse can give is which of the following? A. “Cancer cells are susceptible to drug toxins.” B. “Chemotherapy affects all rapidly dividing cells.” C. “Chemotherapy encourages… Read More »
Nurse Joy is caring for a client with an internal radiation implant. When caring for the client, the nurse should observe which of the following principles? A. Remove the dosimeter badge when entering the client’s room B. Individuals younger than 16 years old may be allowed to go in the room as long… Read More »
Which information obtained by the nurse about a patient with colon cancer who is scheduled for external radiation therapy to the abdomen indicates a need for patient teaching? A. The patient showers with unscented mild soap daily B. The patient eats frequently during the day C. The patient swims a mile 5… Read More »
When caring for a client with a central venous line, which of the following nursing actions should be implemented in the plan of care for chemotherapy administration? Select all that apply. A. Administer a cytotoxic agent to keep the regimen on schedule even if blood return is not present. B. If unable to… Read More »
A cervical radiation implant is placed in the client for treatment of cervical cancer. The nurse initiates what most appropriate activity order for this client? A. Out of bed ad lib B. Ambulation to the bathroom only C. Bed rest D. Out of bed in a chair only … Read More »
A patient undergoing external radiation has developed a dry desquamation of the skin in the treatment area. The nurse knows that teaching about management of the skin reaction has been effective when the patient says A. “I can use ice packs to relieve itching in the treatment area.” B. “I can buy a… Read More »
Angela, a clinical instructor is conducting a lecture about chemotherapy. Which of the following statements is correct about the rate of cell growth in relation to chemotherapy? A. Faster growing cells are more susceptible to chemotherapy B. Faster growing cells are less susceptible to chemotherapy C. Slower growing cells are more susceptible… Read More »
Which of the following represents the most appropriate nursing intervention for a client with pruritus caused by cancer or the treatments? A. Silk sheets B. Steroids C. Medicated cool baths D. Administration of antihistamines Correct Answer: C. Medicated cool baths Option C: Nursing interventions to decrease the… Read More »
Nurse Kate is reviewing the complications of colonization with a client who has microinvasive cervical cancer. Which complication, if identified by the client, indicates a need for further teaching? A. Hemorrhage B. Ruptured ovarian cyst C. Infection D. Cervical stenosis Correct Answer: B. Ruptured ovarian cyst Option… Read More »
A patient who is receiving interleukin-2 (IL-2) therapy (Proleukin) complains to the nurse about all of these symptoms. Which one is most important to report to the health care provider? A. Decreased appetite B. Generalized aches C. Dyspnea D. Insomnia Correct Answer: C. Dyspnea Option C: Dyspnea… Read More »