Before Jacob undergoes arthroscopy, the nurse reviews the assessment findings for contraindications for this procedure. Which finding is a contraindication?
A. Joint pain
B. Joint deformity
C. Joint flexion of less than 50%
D. Joint stiffness
Correct Answer: C. Joint flexion of less than 50%
Arthroscopy is contraindicated in clients with joint flexion of less than 50% because of technical problems in inserting the instrument into the joint to see it clearly. Other contraindications for this procedure include skin and wound infections.
Option A: Joint pain may be an indication, not a contraindication, for arthroscopy.
Option B: Joint deformity is not a contraindication for the procedure. Joint surgery can improve the appearance of deformed joints, especially in the hands.
Option D: Joint stiffness is not a contraindication for this procedure. Arthroscopic surgery usually results in less joint pain and stiffness.